Subject 515-7-6 NATURAL GAS MARKETER BILLING PRACTICES
As used in this Utility Rule 515-7-6, the following terms
shall have the following definitions:
(a) |
"Base charge" means those Commission
approved charges levied by an EDC to a marketer for each of the marketer's
retail customers. This charge includes, but is not limited to: intrastate
delivery (DDDC), EDC meter reading, base customer charge, peaking charges, and
Commission approved riders. This charge does not include interstate capacity
charges, consumption charges or marketer customer services charges. |
(b) |
"Commission" means the Georgia Public
Service Commission. |
(c) |
"Competitive retail natural gas service charges" means the consumption charge,
the interstate capacity charge and the customer service charge. |
(d) |
"Consumer" means a firm retail customer
of commodity service or of firm distribution service who uses such service or
services primarily for personal, family or household purposes. |
(e) |
"Consumer preferred method of
communication" shall mean the method of written communication agreed upon by
the marketer and the consumer regarding the method of notification the consumer
shall receive in compliance with Commission rules. Such preferred method of
communication may include but need not be limited to: first class mail, bill
message, email, text or other electronic means supported by the
marketer. |
(f) |
"Customer," for the
purpose of this rule, shall have the same meaning as the term
"consumer." |
(g) |
"Customer service"
means a function related to serving a retail customer including without
limitation billing, meter reading, turn-on service, and turn-off
service. |
(h) |
"Customer service
charges" means any fee or fees charged by a marketer to a consumer less the
amount of the base charge and excluding marketer charges for consumption,
interstate capacity, and taxes. |
(i) |
"Cramming" means billing for goods or services not requested or authorized by
the consumer. |
(j) |
"EDC information"
means all the information needed by a marketer to process a correct bill. This
term includes but is not limited to: meter reading, switch information, and EDC
billing charge information. |
(k) |
"Electing Distribution Company" or "EDC" means a gas company that elects to
become subject to the provisions of the Natural Gas Competition and
Deregulation Act and satisfies the requirements of O.C.G.A. § 46-4-154. |
(l) |
"Firm" means a type of distribution
service that ordinarily is not subject to interruption or
curtailment. |
(m) |
"Marketer" means
any person certificated by the Commission to provide commodity sales service or
distribution service pursuant to O.C.G.A. § 46-4-153
or ancillary services incident thereto. |
(n) |
"Published price" means the charge
assessed by a marketer for a therm of natural gas, and, if applicable, any
separate or additional marketer charges for interstate capacity and customer
service that are on file with the Georgia Public Service Commission. |
(o) |
"Retail Customer" means a person who
purchases commodity sales service or distribution service and such purchase is
not for the purpose of resale, and for the purposes of this rule shall be
synonymous with "customer". |
(a) |
Marketers shall comply with the following
service quality standards for billing firm retail customers, unless a signed
contract predating the effective date of this rule specifically states other
arrangements:
(1) |
A bill shall be mailed (or
posted electronically) by a marketer (or its designated billing agent) to a
retail customer within thirty (30) days of the date following the actual
monthly meter reading or date of the estimated reading, if applicable. The
consumer shall have at least twenty (20) days from the date the bill is mailed
(or posted electronically) to pay the bill before it is past due. |
(2) |
A bill shall be substantially correct as
it applies to the EDC information available to the marketer at the time of bill
preparation for the period in question as well as for the fixed or variable
rate and all other charges that the retail customer has consented to
pay. |
(3) |
Marketers shall utilize
the results of actual meter reads and are prohibited from sending estimated
bills to natural gas consumers; provided, however, that when information from
actual meter readings is not made available by the EDC or any other party
authorized to perform meter reading, marketers may send an estimated bill for
not more than two consecutive months. In the event the marketer sends a
customer a bill based on estimates of the amounts owed pending receipt by the
marketer of additional EDC information, the bill shall be clearly and
conspicuously marked as an "estimate." |
(4) |
A bill shall include clear and
unambiguous statements that readily identify:
a. |
The consumer's name, billing address,
service address and EDC account number; |
b. |
The dates of service reflecting the period
of time for which the bill is being assessed (the meter reading
period); |
c. |
The number of therms
consumed during the meter reading period and the price per therm; |
d. |
An itemization of each type of competitive
natural gas service included in the bill, any related billing components and
charges for each type of natural gas service as well as any other information
the consumer would need to recalculate the bill for accuracy, which shall
include, but not be limited to:
1. |
The deposit
amount, if applicable; |
2. |
Any
switching, connection, or reconnection charges; |
3. |
Any additional charge assessed by the
marketer regarding a particular payment method; |
4. |
Any true-up amount now due to the marketer
as a result of a budget plan being terminated; |
5. |
Any cancellation or early termination
charges; |
6. |
The exact amount of the
base charge that is being charged by the EDC for that particular retail
customer, which shall be identified as the EDC charge; and |
7. |
All applicable state and local
taxes. |
|
e. |
The applicable
billing determinants, including the beginning meter reading; the ending meter
reading; the standard multiplier (British Thermal Unit factors and the
consumer's dedicated design day capacity factor), as well as any other
different multipliers used; and any other consumption adjustments; |
f. |
The amount billed for the current period,
any unpaid amounts due from previous periods, any payments or credits applied
to the consumer's account during the current period, any late payment charges
or gross and net charges, if applicable, and the total amount due and
payable. |
g. |
The type of rate plan,
fixed or variable, applicable to the consumer's account. |
h. |
The due date for payment to keep the
account current; |
i. |
The current
balance of the account, if the natural gas consumer is billed according to a
budget plan; |
j. |
The amount due
resulting from any pay arrangement; |
k. |
Options and instructions on how the
natural gas consumer can make a payment; |
l. |
A toll-free or local telephone number and
address, and email address for consumer billing questions or complaints for any
retail natural gas company whose charges appear on the bill; |
m. |
The applicable EDC's 24 hour local or
toll-free telephone number for reporting service emergencies; |
n. |
An explanation of any codes and
abbreviations used; and |
o. |
A
description of the charges or credits contained in the bill.
|
|
(5) |
The competitive
retail natural gas service charges billed to a consumer shall not exceed the
marketer's published price in effect at the beginning of the consumer's billing
cycle, except that for fixed rate plan customers, the published price in effect
at the beginning of each billing cycle shall be the published price in effect
at the time the customer signed up for the plan. |
(6) |
No marketer shall engage in the practice
of cramming when billing its natural gas customers. |
(7) |
In the event the bill is for more than
one meter read period, the base charge, the customer service charge, and, if
the marketer has the meter reading information necessary to do so, the
consumption charge and interstate capacity charge shall be disaggregated by
meter read period. |
(8) |
No marketer
shall increase a firm retail customer's competitive retail natural gas service
charge or assess new or additional charges to a customer during the term of a
fixed-rate plan. |
(9) |
No marketer
shall assess new or additional customer service charges or other charges or
fees to a customer under a variable-rate plan, without providing the customer
advance written notice by mail or by the consumer preferred method of
communication, of those changes or additions at least 25 days prior to
implementation of the charge or fee. For consumption and interstate capacity
charges assessed under a variable-rate plan, the marketer shall inform the
customer of any modification in the methodology for computing such charges at
least 25 days prior to implementation of the methodology. No marketer shall
charge a customer a higher rate as a result of such new methodology unless such
notice has been given. Notice of such new or additional charges or methodology
modifications shall be written in clear and conspicuous language and shall
inform the consumer of the right to cancel service without penalty by calling,
writing or electronically contacting the marketer within three days from
receipt of the notice. |
(10) |
In a
situation in which it is appropriate for a late fee or other penalty to be
applied to a customer's account, the fee or penalty imposed by the marketer
shall be reasonable and shall not exceed $10.00 or 1.5% of the past due
balance, whichever is greater. A marketer shall not apply a late fee to a
customer's account if the past due balance is less than $30.00. |
(11) |
In a situation in which it is
appropriate to apply a credit to the customer's account or issue the customer a
refund, the credit or refund shall be applied or issued within 60 days after
the overpayment has been acknowledged or admitted to by the marketer. |
(12) |
Notwithstanding any other provision set
forth in this rule, a bill shall not be deemed to be in non-compliance of
Commission Rule 515-7-6-.02(a)(1)to(4) if said non-compliance is a product of a
force majeure or of an act of an independent third-party. |
|
(b) |
Marketers shall provide notification
using the consumer preferred method of communication or include in a customer's
bill information referencing the Commission's web site address (www.psc.state.ga.us) where the consumer may
obtain pricing information relative to gas marketers. |
(a) |
In addition to any other remedies or
actions that may be taken, marketers that fail to comply with this Commission
Rule shall be subject to the following actions by the Commission:
(1) |
If the Commission finds, after notice and
opportunity for a hearing, that a marketer has failed repeatedly or has failed
willfully to comply with the billing service quality standards, the Commission
may:
a. |
revoke the marketer's
certificate; |
b. |
suspend the
marketer's certificate; and |
c. |
adjust or place limitations on the marketer's certificate, including, but not
limited to, prohibiting a marketer from accepting new customers until the
marketer demonstrates that it has resolved any billing deficiencies found by
the Commission. |
|
(2) |
If
the Commission finds, after notice and opportunity for a hearing, that a
marketer has willfully violated the billing service quality standards, the
marketer shall be liable for a penalty not to exceed $15,000 for such violation
and an additional penalty not to exceed $10,000 for each day during which such
violation continues. |
|
(a) |
In the event that a customer is not
billed in compliance with Commission Rule
515-7-6-.02(a), the
marketer shall allow the customer a reasonable period of time to pay the
charges that were not timely billed. Such reasonable period of time shall not
be less than the period of time following the actual monthly meter reading or
date of the estimated reading, if applicable, and the date the bill was sent to
the customer. During this period of time, the marketer shall not charge or
accrue any interest or late charges or penalties, shall not undertake
collection efforts, shall not report the consumer to a credit reporting agency,
and shall not disconnect gas service to the customer based on such amount. At
the customer's request, the marketer shall allow the customer the option to pay
the amount due in equal monthly increments. |
(b) |
Unless a longer period of time is
required under Commission Rule 515-7-6-.04(a), customers who receive bills that
undercharge or fail to charge for legitimate services shall be given at least
90 days from the date a correct bill is rendered to pay the correct amount and
no late charges or interest may be charged on the corrected amount during said
90-day payment period. During this period of time, the marketer shall not
charge or accrue any interest or late charges or penalties, shall not undertake
collection efforts, shall not report the consumer to a credit reporting agency,
and shall not disconnect gas service to the customer based on the corrected
amount. |
(c) |
In the event a marketer
fails to comply with Commission Rule Chapter 515-7-6, such marketer shall
promptly and in good faith resolve any customer complaints resulting from such
non-compliance. |
(d) |
In any case
where there is a dispute between a marketer and a retail customer concerning
the amount of a gas bill, the marketer shall be required to confer by telephone
or some other verifiable means with the retail customer in an attempt to
resolve such dispute. In case of any such dispute the marketer shall be
prohibited from reporting the name of a retail customer to any consumer
reporting agency as defined in Section 603(f) of the federal Fair Credit
Reporting Act until the marketer has conferred with the retail customer and has
complied in all respects with all applicable provisions of this article and the
rules and regulations of the commission or has obtained a judgment against the
retail customer. |
(e) |
Whenever a
marketer discovers or has called to its attention a billing error or other
mistake reported to or acknowledged by the marketer, the marketer shall have
thirty (30) days to correct the billing error from the date said error is
reported to or acknowledged by the marketer. If the marketer does not correct
the billing error, the burden of proof shall be on the marketer to show why the
bill is correct. During the period the billing error is being disputed, the
marketer shall neither impose a late fee or penalty on the disputed amount nor
initiate an action to disconnect the customer's service or collect on the past
due balance, if the disputed amount constitutes the total amount of the past
due balance. |
(f) |
(1) |
In a situation in which a consumer has
received a bill alleged to be in violation of one or more provisions of this
Commission Rule, the consumer shall notify the marketer in an effort to rectify
the situation without the need for agency Commission intervention. A marketer
shall use every reasonable means to resolve a customer complaint regarding a
billing issue in order to prevent it from being brought to the
Commission. |
(2) |
If a consumer is
unable to arrive at a solution with a marketer regarding a billing dispute, the
consumer has the right to file a complaint with the Commission. Should a
billing issue be the subject of a Commission hearing at which it is found that
the marketer was in violation of one or more of the Commission's billing rules
and failed to use reasonable efforts to resolve the dispute, the Commission
shall issue an order directing the marketer to provide the consumer with the
appropriate refund, credit or remedy pursuant to this Commission Rule and pay
the consumer $100, plus either $5 per day, accruing from the date the
Commission notified the marketer it was investigating the dispute, that the
consumer's billing situation was not rectified or an amount determined by Order
of the Commission. At such a hearing, the marketer shall have the burden of
proof to show that it was in compliance with this Commission Rule. In addition
to the foregoing sanctions, the Commission also may order a marketer to pay all
expenses incurred by the Commission as a result of having a hearing, including,
but not limited to, court reporter transcription charges; hearing officer fees;
and an amount of money equal to that which the Commission expended in Staff
time in investigating, hearing and adjudicating the complaint; and pay as
contemplated in O.C.G.A.
46-2-91
any and all penalties determined by the Commission to be appropriate in light
of the circumstances presented. |
|
If a marketer records verbal communications or receives
written or electronic communications regarding billing disputes with either its
customers, the EDC or Commission Staff, the marketer shall retain copies of
these communications for at least twelve months.